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Health insurance - Caregivers for dementia

Caregivers, you got this!

The practical guide to looking after a loved one with dementia

09 Dec 2024
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Caregivers, you got this!

Being a caregiver to a person with dementia is like caring for two people. You should take care of your loved one’s well-being, as well as your own. By
understanding what dementia does and how to cope with your caregiving duties, you will have better chances of avoiding burnout!

Many people associate dementia with forgetfulness that happens when parents or grandparents get older. But this condition is more complex than simply
forgetting a name or a face. Understanding what dementia does will help you to grapple with changes that happen to your loved one and how it affects your caregiving duties.

Part 1: Know what dementia means (and how they evolve)

Dementia is an umbrella of diseases that cause degenerative changes to the brain1.

In medical terms, ‘degenerative’ is a condition in which a specific organ worsens or deteriorates over time.

Learn about the signs of dementia

Part 2: Could this be dementia?

While some of these signs may not seem out of the ordinary in older people, they can point to the onset of dementia.

Learn about the stages of dementia

Part 3: Caregiving is caring for two people.

Remember, caregiving is like a marathon – you have to pace yourself and stay steady for the long journey. Learn how to take care of a loved one with dementia while maintaining your personal well-being.

  • Ensure that planned activities are within the person's ability.
  • Break the activity into smaller parts
  • Use simple language and instructions
  • Give the person enough time to understand and carry out a task
  • Use physical gestures and prompts to orientate them if they seem stuck
  • Remain calm, pleasant and helpful when you assist them
  • Thank the person when something is accomplished
  • Learn to enjoy the task, rather than judging the outcome
  • Set limits for what you can do. Don’t overload yourself!
  • Schedule short rest periods between your caregiving activities
  • Don’t keep negative emotions to yourself. Confide in someone you can trust regularly.
  • Keep your energy level up. Eat a well-balanced diet and hydrate regularly
  • Maintain an exercise routine to keep your mind clear
  • Let family members lend a hand when you’re overwhelmed
  • Have a “me-time”– even if it’s just 1 hour per week
  • Trade tips and support with a community of fellow caregivers near you. You can also tap on local organisations such as Agency for Integrated Care (AIC) for resources like caregiving courses, transport, and more.

Taking care of a loved one with dementia is a long journey, but it doesn’t have to be a lonely one. Every little bit of support helps, from a helping hand to carry out everyday errands like delivering groceries, to financial cushioning for medical and daily living needs. If you are a working professional or part of the sandwich generation, you may find yourself needing the assistance of another caregiver to lighten the load.

Today, 1 in 10 seniors above the age of 60 in Singapore is affected by dementia. By 2030, there will be over 150,000 persons with dementia in Singapore2.

These statistics show that the disease is not uncommon, and it may affect your parents, elderly relatives, or even yourself. The financial support provided by the Government-initiated CareShield Life will help you and your loved ones to weather long-term care costs, but there is more you can do to strengthen this protection.

Complement your disability support plan with GREAT CareShield, a long-term disability care insurance designed to boost your coverage.

 

Sources:

  1. https://www.healthxchange.sg/seniors/caregiver-tips/dementia-caregiver-dos-donts
  2. https://www.aic.sg/caregiving/all-about-dementia/
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